Kutshanje, iindyikityha zelizwe lam ezidibeneyo zelizwe ziye zabonisa iimpawu zamanqaku amaninzi, iindawo ezibanzi kunye neziganeko eziqhelekileyo, kunye nomsebenzi wokuthintela nokulawula ubhubhane usajongene nemingeni enzima.
Njengoko sonke sisazi, amathontsi kunye nee-aerosols ziye zaba zezona ndlela ziphambili zosulelo lwe-coronavirus, ngakumbi kwindawo evaliweyo yendawo, kulula ukwenza ii-aerosol zentsholongwane ezinomthwalo omkhulu, ezikhokelela kusulelo olukhulu ngequbuliso.
Ke ngoko, ukongeza kukhuseleko lomntu, umoya oqhubekayo wendalo kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane kube yeyona milinganiselo iphambili yokuthintela nokulawula ubhubhane.
Itekhnoloji yokubulala iintsholongwane iyadubula
Ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngundoqo
Ngobhubhani ophindaphindiweyo, ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokuvala inzala kube ngumsebenzi oqhelekileyo.Isibulali-ntsholongwane somoya esisetyenziswa kumaziko ezonyango singene emehlweni kawonke-wonke, kwaye iimeko zokusetyenziswa ziye zasuka ezibhedlele zaya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zikawonke-wonke eziofisini, kwizitishi, kwizitishi, nakwizindlu.
Ukukhutshwa kweentsholongwane kwi-UV
Umgaqo: Ngokufakela i-microorganisms ezifana neebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, indlela ye-DNA emzimbeni iyatshatyalaliswa, ibangele ukuba ife kwaye ilahlekelwe amandla ayo okuzala.
I-Pros and cons: Inzuzo yayo ilele kwiindleko zayo eziphantsi, kodwa inqunyelwe yimathiriyeli yokuvelisa kunye nexesha lokuntywila, kunzima ukuqinisekisa umphumo wokubulala iintsholongwane.
Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwi-ozone
Umgaqo: I-Ozone ineempawu ezinamandla ze-oxidizing, kwaye isabela kunye neprotheyini kunye ne-DNA ngaphakathi kwebhaktheriya, ukutshabalalisa i-metabolism yebhaktheriya, ngaloo ndlela idlala indima yokuvala inzala kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nokungalunganga: ukubulawa kweentsholongwane okuguquguqukayo akunakufezekiswa, kwaye iimeko zokusetyenziswa zilinganiselwe.
Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwiplasma
Umgaqo: Ngaphantsi kwesenzo esidibeneyo se-ion ekhutshweyo kunye ne-negative, ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane zinokubulawa ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokungcola okwesibini.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo: ukuhlalisana komatshini woluntu, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane ngexesha langempela, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko.
Xa kuthelekiswa, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala iintsholongwane zineengenelo kunye nokungona kwazo, kwaye umatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane emoyeni usebenzisa itekhnoloji yeplasma uneengenelo ezicacileyo ekusebenzeni kokhuseleko kunye nesiphumo sokubulala iintsholongwane.
Ukubulala iintsholongwane + Ukuhlanjululwa
inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuhanjiswa kwamaconsi kunye ne-aerosols
Kuye kwaqinisekiswa ngabafundi baseSingapore ukuba iziphumo ezilungileyo zinokubonwa kumphezulu we-cotton swab xa kusenziwa isampulu kwigumbi lesigulana se-COVID-19.
Kwisibhengezo esisemthethweni sika-2020, kwacetyiswa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho ukuhanjiswa kwe-aerosol xa kubonakaliswe kwiindawo eziphezulu ze-aerosols ixesha elide kwindawo evaliweyo.Ukuthintela ukuhanjiswa kwamaconsi kunye ne-aerosols kuye kwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuthintela ubhubhane.
Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, abantu abasempilweni banokuvelisa amanani ahlukeneyo amathontsi kunye ne-aerosols ekuphefumleni kwabo kwemihla ngemihla, incoko, ukukhohlela kunye nokuthimla.Xa kukho abantu abagulayo kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, kulula ukwenza usulelo lweqela.
I-Guangdong Liangyueliang Optoelectronics ineminyaka engama-21 yamava kushishino lokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokuvala inzala.Lishishini lobugcisa obuphezulu obugxile kuphando kunye nophuhliso, imveliso, intengiso kunye nenkonzo yokutshabalalisa iintsholongwane kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwizixhobo zempilo.U-L uzibophelele ekusebenziseni itekhnoloji ukwenza umoya onempilo, omhle kunye nomgangatho ophezulu kunye nobomi kubathengi.Iphumelele ngokulandelelana iwonga ezininzi ezinje nge “Guangdong High-tech Enterprise” kunye “ne “Top Ten Professional Brands of China’s Environmental Protection Industry (Clean Air) ngo-2017″.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2022